In response to the alarming rise in adolescent pregnancies in Nigeria, the United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) has dedicated one billion dollars to address this pressing issue.
The increasing number of young mothers under the age of 18 has prompted UNICEF to call for immediate and comprehensive intervention from the Nigerian government at all levels. Notably, the organization is committed to investing a billion dollars in Nigeria over the next five years.
Eduardo Celades, Chief of Health at UNICEF Nigeria, highlighted the severity of the health crisis impacting the adolescent population in the country.
Celades stated, “One in 10 girls in Nigeria is expected to become a mother before turning 18, with a significant concentration in the North Central and North-West regions. In states like Bauchi and Gombe, 50% of young girls are projected to have a child by the age of 18.”
Furthermore, he emphasized that half of adolescent girls are unlikely to complete secondary school, and a staggering 43% are already married. Many of these girls have partners older than them, significantly influencing their decision-making autonomy.
The gravity of the situation prompted a reevaluation, leading UNICEF, in collaboration with the UN, to commit a substantial $1 billion investment in Nigeria over the next five years. Celades also stressed that addressing mental health concerns among the youth, affecting 10%, is a priority on their agenda. The crisis extends beyond substance abuse to encompass issues like mental health, insecurity, malnutrition, and climate change.
Key Insights:
- Adolescent years are critical for individual development from childhood to adulthood.
- Health and strategies implemented during this period shape each individual’s potential and contributions to national development.
- Globally, about 21 million girls aged 15-19 get pregnant annually, with teenage pregnancies prevailing at 95% in low- and middle-income countries.
- In Nigeria, teenage pregnancies are more prevalent among women with low socioeconomic status. According to the National Population Commission, 23% of girls aged 15-19 have already begun bearing children.