Today in History
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1997 The Japanese embassy hostage crisis ends after 126 days
The Peruvian troops involved in the successful raid were later called heroes after evidence of summary executions of captured insurgents surfaced.
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1992 A series of massive explosions destroys parts of Guadalajara
The disaster in Analco’s downtown district occurred after gasoline leaked into the sewer system. At least 206 people were killed, nearly 500 were injured, and approximately 15,000 were displaced.
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1977 Optical fiber is used for telephone transmissions for the first time
Fiber-optic technology enables the transmission of data over long distances using light pulses. It has had a significant impact on the evolution of modern-day global communications.
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1945 Adolf Hitler admits defeat
After learning that Soviet forces had entered Berlin, the German dictator announced his intention to commit suicide in the underground Führerbunker.
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1906 The 1906 Olympic Games begin in Athens
While the meet was technically the second Olympic Games of the modern era, the International Olympic Committee did not recognize it as such.
Births On This Day, April 22
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1916 Yehudi Menuhin
American/Swiss violinist, conductor
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1899 Vladimir Nabokov
Russian/American author
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1891 Nicola Sacco
Italian/American criminal
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1870 Vladimir Lenin
Russian politician
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1724 Immanuel Kant
Russian/German philosopher
Deaths On This Day, April 22
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1999 Munir Ahmad Khan
Austrian/Pakistani scientist, engineer
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1994 Richard Nixon
American politician, 37th President of the United States
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1986 Mircea Eliade
Romanian historian, author
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1983 Earl Hines
American pianist
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1616 Miguel de Cervantes
Spanish author