Today in History
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1986 The world’s longest war ends without a single shot having been fired
The lack of a peace treaty extended the state of war between the Netherlands and the Isles of Scilly for a total of 335 years. Some historians believe that no war was ever declared.
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1978 Mir Akbar Khyber’s assassination triggers a communist coup in Afghanistan
The Communists instituted numerous reforms, including equal rights for women and universal education. These accomplishments were quickly undone by the outbreak of several wars.
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1975 Phnom Penh falls to the Khmer Rouge
Several million people were tortured and killed during the regime of “Brother Number One,” Pol Pot. Intellectuals, anyone with ties to the former government, and ethnic minorities were among the communists’ perceived enemies.
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1961 A CIA-sponsored paramilitary group attempts to invade Cuba
The Bay of Pigs invasion was a botched attempt to destabilize Cuba’s government. The US government had directed the CIA to plot Fidel Castro’s demise.
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1521 Martin Luther faces charges for his revolutionary religious writings
The German monk was a leading figure in the Protestant Reformation. As a result of the hearing before the Diet of Worms, he was excommunicated and declared an outlaw.
Births On This Day, April 17
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1974 Victoria Beckham
English singer, actress
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1972 Muttiah Muralitharan
Sri Lankan cricketer
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1966 Vikram
Indian actor, singer, producer
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1964 Maynard James Keenan
American singer-songwriter, producer
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1734 Taksin
Thai king
Deaths On This Day, April 17
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2014 Gabriel García Márquez
Colombian author, journalist, Nobel Prize laureate
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2014 Karpal Singh
Malaysian politician
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1988 Louise Nevelson
American sculptor
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1790 Benjamin Franklin
American politician, scientist, publisher, 6th President of Pennsylvania
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1680 Kateri Tekakwitha
American saint