Today in History
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1995 The Great Hanshin earthquake hits Kobe, Japan
According to estimates, 6,434 people died in the earthquake.
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1991 The Gulf War in Iraq begins
“Operation Desert Storm”, launched in response to Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait, resulted in about 100,000 civilian deaths.
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1961 Patrice Lumumba is murdered with support from western governments
An independent commission concluded that Lumumba, the Congo’s first democratically elected leader, was murdered by his domestic opponents with the help of the Belgian government and the CIA.
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1946 The UN Security Council holds its first session
The UN Security Council is the most powerful organ of the United Nations, tasked with maintaining international peace and security.
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1945 Soviet and Polish forces liberate Warsaw during World War II
About 85% of the city was destroyed at that point.
Births On This Day, January 17
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1962 Jim Carrey
Canadian/American actor, producer
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1942 Muhammad Ali
American boxer
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1927 Eartha Kitt
American actress, singer
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1899 Al Capone
American gangster
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1706 Benjamin Franklin
American politician, scientist, publisher, 6th President of Pennsylvania
Deaths On This Day, January 17
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2008 Bobby Fischer
American chess player
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1961 Patrice Lumumba
Congolese politician, 1st Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
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1936 Mateiu Caragiale
Romanian author
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1893 Rutherford B. Hayes
American politician, 19th President of the United States
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1468 Skanderbeg
Albanian lord