Today in History
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1990 Nelson Mandela is freed after 27 years as a political prisoner
The release of the anti-apartheid activist marked a watershed moment in South Africa’s transition from apartheid to democracy.
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1979 Ayatollah Khomeini seizes power in Iran
A few days after Khomeini’s triumphant return from exile in France, the Iranian army withdraws, paving the way for establishing an Islamic theocracy.
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1975 Margaret Thatcher becomes the first female leader of the British Conservative Party
Thatcher won the general elections in 1979 and became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
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1938 The BBC broadcasts Karel Čapek’s “R.U.R.”, the world’s first science fiction TV program
The Czech play, whose abbreviated title stands for “Rossum’s Universal Robots,” was the first to use the term “robot” in English.
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1858 Bernadette Soubirous sees a vision of the Virgin Mary near Lourdes
The small town in southern France grew to become one of the most important Christian pilgrimage sites.
Births On This Day, February 11
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1969 Jennifer Aniston
American actress, director, producer
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1964 Sarah Palin
American politician, 9th Governor of Alaska
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1934 Manuel Noriega
Panamanian general, politician, Military Leader of Panama
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1926 Leslie Nielsen
Canadian/American actor
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1847 Thomas Edison
American businessman, invented the light bulb, phonograph
Deaths On This Day, February 11
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2012 Whitney Houston
American singer, actress, producer, model
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2010 Alexander McQueen
English fashion designer, founded
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1978 James Bryant Conant
American chemist, academic, diplomat, 1st United States Ambassador to West Germany
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1963 Sylvia Plath
American poet
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1650 René Descartes
French philosopher, mathematician