Today in History
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2001 The Netherlands becomes the first country to allow same-sex marriage
Despite conservative opposition, gay and lesbian couples are now permitted to marry in many other countries.
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2001 Slobodan Milošević is arrested
The former Serbian President was arrested on corruption charges. Later, he was charged with war crimes committed during the Yugoslav wars by the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) in The Hague.
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1976 Apple Inc. is founded
Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne founded the computer company that has grown into a multinational corporation and whose most well-known product is the iPhone. The company’s global revenue was $156 billion in 2012.
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1957 The BBC broadcasts the spaghetti tree hoax
Panorama, a current affairs programme, aired a 3-minute film depicting a Swiss family harvesting spaghetti from a tree. Several viewers later contacted the BBC to find out where they could find and grow such a plant. The hoax is widely regarded as one of the best April Fools’ Day jokes ever perpetrated.
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1939 General Franco proclaims victory in the Spanish civil war
Spain was ruled by the dictator until he died in 1975. His regime was responsible for egregious violations of human rights, including the murder of numerous political opponents.
Births On This Day, April 1
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1961 Susan Boyle
Scottish singer
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1940 Wangari Maathai
Kenyan environmentalist, Nobel Prize laureate
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1875 Edgar Wallace
English journalist, author, playwright
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1873 Sergei Rachmaninoff
Russian pianist, composer, conductor
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1815 Otto von Bismarck
German politician, 1st Chancellor of the German Empire
Deaths On This Day, April 1
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2010 John Forsythe
American actor
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1984 Marvin Gaye
American singer-songwriter
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1976 Max Ernst
German painter, sculptor, poet
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1930 Cosima Wagner
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1917 Scott Joplin
American pianist, composer