On Thursday, the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) revealed that the country’s Mpox case count had risen to 39. In response, the agency issued a health advice, informing the public about the disease’s spread and identifying referral isolation and treatment centres across Nigeria’s six geographic zones.
This announcement comes shortly after the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared Mpox to be a global public health emergency. As health officials continue to monitor the spread of Mpox, also known as Monkeypox, it is critical to recognise the early warning signs of this viral disease. Early discovery can lead to improved management and reduced transmission risks.
Here are five early Mpox signs to be wary of:
Fever
One of the earliest signs of Mpox is a sudden and severe fever. This is a common warning sign that the body is fighting an illness, and it may be accompanied with chills.
Severe headache
A persistent headache is another common initial symptom. This headache might be severe and interfere with daily activities, indicating the onset of a disease.
Muscle aches and back pain
Muscle pain, particularly in the back, is frequently associated with an early fever. These aches can be extensive and debilitating, making even basic movements difficult.
Swollen lymph nodes
Unlike other related infections, Mpox frequently causes visible swelling of the lymph nodes, especially in the neck, underarms, and groin. This symptom distinguishes it from other infections such as chickenpox and measles.
Rash and skin lesions
A noticeable rash typically occurs within a few days of the first symptoms. The rash usually starts on the face and spreads to other regions of the body, progressing from flat spots to raised bumps, vesicles, pustules, and, eventually, scabies. The rash can be irritating and painful.
What to do if you notice these symptoms?
If you see any of these early symptoms, you should seek medical assistance right once. Early detection and action can dramatically improve outcomes while also preventing the infection from spreading. Health professionals also advise against close contact with others if symptoms occur, as Mpox can be transferred by personal touch.
