Trees are more than just a part of our environment; they are quiet reminders of our planet’s history. Consider a tree that has weathered numerous storms, witnessed the rise and fall of civilisations, and is still surviving today.
These old trees are living memories, providing us with essential historical context and a unique connection to the past. These trees, which range from solitary survival on remote mountaintops to massive forests linked by a single root system, teach us the importance of conservation, flexibility, and resilience.
Here are the three oldest trees in the world and where they are found:
Pando (the Trembling Giant)
Pando, a magnificent clonal colony of quaking aspens (Populus tremuloides) in Utah’s Fishlake National Forest, is more than just one tree. Pando, which is estimated to be around 80,000 years old, spans more than 106 acres and has a single, massive underground root system. Technically, it is a single organism that is continually regenerating itself, despite its appearance as a forest of individual trees.
The Jurupa Oak
The Jurupa Oak is a clonal shrub that grows in the dry hills of Riverside County, California, USA. This robust tree, which is over 13,000 years old, can withstand adverse weather conditions.
Unlike tall trees, the Jurupa Oak grows as a low, sprawling bush that reproduces by replicating itself. It can recover and tolerate droughts, wildfires, and other unfavourable conditions because to this approach. Its amazing longevity demonstrates nature’s flexibility.
Old Tjikko
The Norway spruce (Picea abies), also known as Old Tjikko, stands atop Sweden’s Fulufjället Mountain and is approximately 9,558 years old. The tree’s root system is around 10,000 years old, although the visible portion is only 600 years old.
Old Tjikko is a non-clonal tree that has lived as a single organism through vegetative cloning over thousands of years. This tree has survived the years by shedding and regrowing its trunk, which is part of its survival strategy, and it serves as a living reminder of the environment after the Ice Age.