Today in History
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2009 The Sri Lankan Civil War ends
Up to 100,000 people died in the 25-year conflict between the government and the separatist Tamil Tigers. It ended with the Tigers losing.
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1980 Mount St. Helens erupts
The eruption claimed the lives of 57 people. A massive crater replaced a large portion of the previously cone-shaped volcano, and its summit is now about 1300 feet (400 meters) lower than before the eruption.
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1927 45 people die in the United States’ worst school massacre
A disgruntled school board member detonated several bombs at the Bath Consolidated School and other Michigan locations in the Bath school disaster.
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1848 The first German National Assembly gathers in Frankfurt
The assembly was Germany’s first freely elected parliament. It produced a constitution that served as the foundation for Germany’s current constitution (Grundgesetz).
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1804 Napoleon Bonaparte is appointed Emperor of the French
Even today, the French leader, a Corsican native, is well-known for his successful military campaigns – and his ultimate defeat at the Battle of Waterloo.
Births On This Day, May 18
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1920 Pope John Paul II
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1912 Perry Como
American singer, actor
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1897 Frank Capra
Italian/American director, producer, screenwriter
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1895 Augusto César Sandino
Nicaraguan rebel leader
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1868 Nicholas II of Russia
Deaths On This Day, May 18
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2004 Elvin Jones
American drummer
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1955 Mary McLeod Bethune
American educator, activist
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1911 Gustav Mahler
Austrian composer
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1909 Isaac Albéniz
Spanish pianist, composer
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1799 Pierre Beaumarchais
French playwright