Today in History
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1999 Ehud Barak becomes Prime Minister of Israel
During his presidency, Barak attempted to restart peace talks with the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO). His efforts, however, were futile.
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1990 The WHO deletes homosexuality from its list of mental diseases
The first same-sex marriages in the United States were performed 14 years later when Massachusetts became the first state to legalize them.
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1972 Germany ratifies the Treaty of Warsaw
Chancellor Willy Brandt signed the treaty, by which Germany gives up any territorial claims and guarantees the Oder-Neisse line as the valid border to Poland.
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1954 The U.S. Supreme Court declares racially segregated public schools unconstitutional
Despite this landmark decision, de facto racial segregation was upheld for years in some areas of the United States.
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1943 The Royal Air Force Dambusters wreck three German dams
To avoid the torpedo nets protecting the dams, the RAF squadron used revolutionary bouncing bombs. A 1954 war film depicted the daring air raid.
Births On This Day, May 17
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1956 Sugar Ray Leonard
American boxer, actor
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1946 Udo Lindenberg
German singer-songwriter, drummer
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1936 Dennis Hopper
American actor, director
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1866 Erik Satie
French pianist, composer
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1836 Wilhelm Steinitz
Austrian/American chess player
Deaths On This Day, May 17
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2011 Harmon Killebrew
American baseball player
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1996 Johnny “Guitar” Watson
American singer, guitarist
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1875 John C. Breckinridge
American general, politician, 14th Vice President of the United States
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1829 John Jay
American jusrist, politician, 1st Chief Justice of the United States
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1510 Sandro Botticelli
Italian painter