Today in History
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2003 Saddam Hussein Captured
Saddam Hussein, Iraq’s fifth president, was discovered hiding in a well-hidden hole in the ground and apprehended by American forces near Tikrit, Iraq. Operation Red Dawn was the military operation that led to his capture. He was later turned over to the interim Iraqi government. He was executed in December 2006, three years after his capture, following a trial in which he was found guilty of crimes against humanity.
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2001 Attack on Indian parliament
Terrorists attacked India’s parliament, the Sansad. During the attack, 15 people were killed, including the terrorists.
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1972 Last human landing on the Moon
The final mission of the United States’ Apollo lunar landing program was Apollo 17. It was also the sixth and final time humans set foot on the Moon.
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1795 Meteorite crashes into Wold Newton in Yorkshire, England.
Major Edward Topham was the owner of the land where the meteorite landed. He later displayed it, which is now housed in the Natural History Museum in London.
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1642 First European to Reach New Zealand
Abel Tasman, a Dutch explorer and merchant, discovered and named Staten Landt on New Zealand’s South Island. Tasman was also the first European recorded to set foot on Tasmania, an Australian island state. Tasman claimed the island for the Dutch crown. It is also named after him.
Births On This Day, December 13
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1989 Taylor Swift
American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actress
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1948 Ted Nugent
American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor
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1936 Aga Khan IV
Swiss/French 49th Nizari Ismaili Imam
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1902 Talcott Parsons
American sociologist
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1818 Mary Todd Lincoln
American wife of Abraham Lincoln, 17th First Lady of the United States
Deaths On This Day, December 13
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2010 Richard Holbrooke
American journalist, banker, diplomat, 22nd United States Ambassador to the United Nations
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2005 Stanley Williams
American gang leader, co-founded the Crips
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1944 Wassily Kandinsky
Russian/French painter
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1784 Samuel Johnson
English author, lexicographer
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1204 Maimonides
Spanish rabbi, philosopher