Financial Crime, Nigerian bankers are currently grappling with a multifaceted challenge, prompting them to advocate for the establishment of a specialized commercial court tailored to address the mounting backlog of financial crime. This concern has been amplified by a growing unease surrounding the escalating losses attributed to cybercrimes within the financial sector. Against this backdrop, industry experts are sounding the alarm, emphasizing that the prevailing backlog of financial cases coupled with noticeable knowledge gaps within the judiciary could potentially impede the envisioned growth of the financial industry in Nigeria. These apprehensions were recently articulated in Abuja during a program organized by the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in collaboration with the National Judicial Institute (NJI).
Dr. Ken Opara, the President of CIBN, took center stage during this event, underscoring the imperative for the creation of a specialized commercial court. He expressed concerns about the dynamic nature of the financial sector, particularly in the face of the burgeoning influence of financial technology. Opara emphasized the need for swift adjudication in response to the industry’s evolving landscape. Acknowledging the strides made in handling commercial cases within existing court structures, he advocated for a dedicated court exclusively focused on commercial and financial matters.
“The financial sector is evolving rapidly, especially with the advent of financial technology. It is crucial to expedite judgment in financial cases. That’s why we are advocating for a commercial court. While there have been improvements, we believe establishing a special court for commercial and financial cases is essential to effectively address our financial matters,” Opara stressed.
Furthermore, Opara underscored the importance of collaborative efforts within the sector to bolster its overall capacity. He cautioned that without concerted action, the delivery of the right judgments could remain elusive. In the context of global challenges related to cybersecurity, he asserted that robust measures were necessary to prevent the erosion of capital due to vulnerabilities, financial crime.
In tandem with these concerns, Olayemi Cardoso, the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), outlined the necessity for banks to bolster their capital base to align with the projections for a $1 trillion economy, as envisioned by President Bola Tinubu. In response, Opara reassured that Nigerian banks were already taking proactive steps to meet these benchmarks, expressing confidence that raising the required funds would not pose a significant challenge.
The focal point of the event, themed ‘The Financial Service Industry and the Judiciary: Upscaling for a Sound Economic Ecosystem,’ delved into various issues affecting the intersection of the financial sector and the judiciary. Opara highlighted a concerning trend where magistrate courts were allegedly issuing bankers’ orders unlawfully. Additionally, he raised eyebrows at the actions of officials from the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC), accusing them of illegally intervening in banks and directing freezes on customer accounts without adhering to the legal provisions safeguarding the confidentiality of bank accounts.
Conclusion: financial crime
The discourse at the event illuminated the intricate challenges facing the Nigerian financial sector, ranging from the imperative for a specialized commercial court to the pressing need for enhanced cybersecurity measures. The interplay between legal frameworks and the evolving landscape of financial technology underscores the urgency for collaborative efforts and specialized interventions to fortify the industry’s resilience and sustainability, financial crime.